A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Srila Prabhupada Biography

 

A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Srila Prabhupada, the founder-acharya of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON), was a pivotal figure in the spread of Gaudiya Vaishnavism worldwide. Here’s a concise biography:

Early Life

  • Birth: He was born on September 1, 1896, in Calcutta, India, as Abhay Charan De.
  • Family Background: Srila Prabhupada came from a prominent Bengali family; his father was a successful businessman and his mother was a devoted housewife.
  • Education: He was educated at the Scottish Church College, where he earned a degree in philosophy.

Spiritual Journey

  • Influence of Guru: In 1922, he met his spiritual master, Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakur, who encouraged him to spread the teachings of Lord Krishna.
  • Householder Life: Prabhupada married and had children, leading a typical householder's life while maintaining his spiritual practices.

Journey to the West

  • Move to the U.S.: In 1965, at the age of 69, he traveled to the United States with little money and few connections. He settled in New York City.
  • Establishing ISKCON: In 1966, he founded ISKCON, which quickly grew as he began to attract followers and open temples.

Mission and Writings

  • Literary Contributions: Prabhupada translated and commented on important texts like the Bhagavad-gita and the Srimad Bhagavatam, making them accessible to a global audience.
  • Philosophical Teachings: His teachings emphasized devotion to Krishna, the importance of chanting the Hare Krishna mantra, and living a life based on spiritual principles.

Global Impact

  • Expansion of ISKCON: Under his leadership, ISKCON established temples, farm communities, and cultural centers worldwide. By the time of his passing, ISKCON had spread to many countries.
  • Cultural Influence: Prabhupada's efforts brought Hindu practices and philosophy into mainstream Western culture, influencing music, art, and spirituality.

Later Years and Legacy

  • Final Years: Srila Prabhupada continued to travel, teach, and write until his health began to decline. He passed away on November 14, 1977, in Vrindavan, India.
  • Legacy: His teachings continue to inspire millions around the world. ISKCON remains a major spiritual movement, and Prabhupada is regarded as a saint and a pivotal figure in the global spread of Krishna consciousness.

Conclusion

Srila Prabhupada's life was marked by dedication, perseverance, and a deep commitment to his spiritual mission. His contributions to philosophy, literature, and culture have left an indelible mark on the world, and his followers continue to propagate his teachings to this day.

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